Robert Burns

The Primrose

written in 1793

love doubt lyric poem melancholic intimate

Dost ask me, why I send thee here, This firstling of the infant year? Dost ask me, what this primrose shews, Bepearled thus with morning dews? I must whisper to thy ears, The sweets of love are wash'd with tears. This lovely native of the dale Thou seest, how languid, pensive, pale: Thou seest this bending stalk so weak, That each way yielding doth not break? I must tell thee, these reveal, The doubts and fears that lovers feel.

The Primrose - meaning Summary

Love's Fragile, Tear-washed Emblem

The speaker offers a primrose as a symbolic gift and explains its meaning plainly. The flower, pale and dewed, stands for love’s tenderness and vulnerability; the morning tears and limp, yielding stalk signify sorrow, anxieties, and apprehension that accompany affection. By presenting this early blossom, the speaker compresses a message: beauty and devotion coexist with doubt and weeping. The poem frames a small, natural object as an emblem that communicates intimate emotional truths between lovers without dramatic exposition.

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